"문화" meaning in All languages combined

See 문화 on Wiktionary

Noun [Coréen]

Audio: Ko-문화.oga Forms: 文化 [hanja], munhwa [transcription], 문화는 [clitic], 문화가 [clitic, nominative, attributive], 문화를 [clitic, accusative], 문화에 [clitic, dative], 문화로 [clitic, instrumental], 문화와 [clitic, comitative], 문화만 [clitic]
  1. Culture, civilisation.
    Sense id: fr-문화-ko-noun-c-GdAJWN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en coréen issus d’un mot en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Coréen",
      "orig": "coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du japonais 文化, bunka."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "文化",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munhwa",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화는",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.nɯn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Thème"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화가",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.ɡa]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "nominative",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화를",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.ɾɯɭ]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화에",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.e̞]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화로",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.ɾo]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화와",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.wa]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화만",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.man]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Seulement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Culture, civilisation."
      ],
      "id": "fr-문화-ko-noun-c-GdAJWN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ko-문화.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Ko-문화.oga/Ko-문화.oga.mp3",
      "oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-문화.oga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Corée du Sud"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "문화"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en coréen issus d’un mot en japonais",
    "Noms communs en coréen",
    "coréen"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du japonais 文化, bunka."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "文化",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "munhwa",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화는",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.nɯn]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Thème"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화가",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.ɡa]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "nominative",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화를",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.ɾɯɭ]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화에",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.e̞]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화로",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.ɾo]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화와",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.wa]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "문화만",
      "ipas": [
        "[mu.nʱʷa.man]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Seulement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Coréen",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Culture, civilisation."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ko-문화.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Ko-문화.oga/Ko-문화.oga.mp3",
      "oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ko-문화.oga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Corée du Sud"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "문화"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 문화 meaning in All languages combined (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.